Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness
Stand · Find your defenders

Who’s defending the Boundary Waters?

3 groups have it in their care

Wilderness area in Minnesota, 1.09M acres, managed by the U.S. Forest Service, designated in 1964.

The defenders

The groups doing the most work here

3 groups are on the record for Boundary Waters, each tied to it by a source our editors read, in the order they carry the weight. Give directly; nothing routes through us.

Leading the fight

Also in the fight

4 more work nearby but are not tied to Boundary Waters on the record

The situation

What’s happening to Boundary Waters

On April 16 the Senate voted 50-49 to kill the 20-year mining moratorium that protected 225,504 acres of the Boundary Waters watershed from sulfide-ore copper-nickel mining. The resolution heads to Trump for signature. Chilean mining giant Antofagasta, through its subsidiary Twin Metals, can now apply for federal permits to build a mine at the doorstep of the most visited wilderness in America. The Forest Service’s own assessment concluded this type of mining would cause irreversible harm to these waters. Over 675,000 public comments were submitted, 95 percent opposed. Congress used the Congressional Review Act to override all of it in a single vote. The fight continues. Legal challenges are being prepared and new protective legislation is possible. Paddle into the Boundary Waters and within an hour the only sounds are water against the hull, wind in the white pines, and the tremolo call of a loon. Some things, once lost, do not come back.

  1. 1964Designated as wilderness area
  2. 2016Mining leases denied by Obama administration
  3. 2019Leases reinstated by Trump administration
  4. 2023Mineral withdrawal protects 225,504 acres for 20 years
  5. 2026House passes H.J. Res. 140 to repeal mining moratoriumEarthjustice · April 16, 2026MPR News · January 21, 2026
  6. 2026Senate votes 50-49 to repeal mining moratorium
  7. 2026House FY27 spending bill (H.R. 9171) would reinstate Twin Metals leasesCongress.gov · July 23, 2026

No public comment window is open on Boundary Waters right now. A call script is ready on the Public Lands Action Network, and the groups above are how the fight gets funded and argued in the meantime.

In the courts

The cases over this place

The dockets we track that name Boundary Waters directly. Active first.

ClosedTWIN METALS MINNESOTA LLC v. UNITED STATES OF AMERICAU.S. District Court, D.C. · filed 2022 · Docket ↗
ClosedVoyageur Outward Bound School v. United States of AmericaU.S. District Court, D.C. · filed 2018 · Docket ↗

Our reporting

What we’ve published on Boundary Waters

Your move

How to stand for the Boundary Waters

Build my lineup around Boundary Waters: the leading group here opens it, and the other seats fill from this record.

Boundary Waters has defenders. It needs more.

3 groups on the record, Save the Boundary Waters with 21 staff + 100 volunteers. That is who is holding it. Find your way in.

Sources and methodThe situation, timeline, and threats: the MTJP threatened-lands record for Boundary Waters, with per-item sources. Court cases: CourtListener dockets in the MTJP litigation database (2 naming this place). Group crews and program ratios: IRS Form 990 via ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer, latest filed year, EINs on each group’s profile. Which groups are on the record for this place: MTJP editors tie a group to a fight only with a source link they have read, one link at a time. A group without one is shown as likely to care, a guess from the federal court record and the group’s own mission and footprint. Org-reported figures are always labeled. Data verified as of 2026-09-28. Nothing on this page is pay-to-play.