Peak color lands around Oct 26 in most of Illinois, but it moves 17 days across the state. Here’s where, and when, and how sure we are.
Illinois’s season, place by place
Every place we forecast in Illinois, each set on the calendar at its peak and painted by how far along it is today, Sep 25.
First: Upper Mississippi River National Wildlife and Fish Refuge, Oct 15. Last: Cypress Creek National Wildlife Refuge, Nov 3.
The dashed rule is today; the solid one is the median of the places on this chart, Nov 2. The date at the top of the page is the median county, which includes the low ground between them.
The county map today
Where to go in Illinois
The destinations we cover in Illinois, in the order their color arrives. Each carries its own forecast and its own band, because a state isn’t one place.
- Upper Mississippi River National Wildlife and Fish RefugeToo earlyPeak 15 Oct best 14 to 17 Oct
- Hackmatack National Wildlife RefugeToo earlyPeak 16 Oct, oak 20 Oct best 15 to 18 Oct
- Chautauqua National Wildlife RefugeToo earlyPeak 24 Oct best 23 to 26 Oct
- Emiquon National Wildlife RefugeToo earlyPeak 25 Oct best 24 to 27 Oct
- Meredosia National Wildlife RefugeToo earlyPeak 26 Oct best 25 to 28 Oct
- Great River National Wildlife RefugeToo earlyPeak 27 Oct best 26 to 29 Oct
- Clarence Cannon National Wildlife RefugeToo earlyPeak 28 Oct best 27 to 30 Oct
- Two Rivers National Wildlife RefugeToo earlyPeak 29 Oct best 28 to 31 Oct
- Middle Mississippi River National Wildlife RefugeToo earlyPeak 1 Nov best 31 Oct to 3 Nov
- Panther Den WildernessToo earlyPeak 1 Nov best 31 Oct to 3 Nov
- Too earlyPeak 2 Nov best 1 to 4 Nov
- Crab Orchard National Wildlife RefugeToo earlyPeak 2 Nov best 1 to 4 Nov
- Lusk Creek WildernessToo earlyPeak 2 Nov best 1 to 4 Nov
- Bald Knob WildernessToo earlyPeak 2 Nov best 1 to 4 Nov
- Clear Springs WildernessToo earlyPeak 2 Nov best 1 to 4 Nov
- Crab Orchard WildernessToo earlyPeak 2 Nov best 1 to 4 Nov
- Garden of the Gods WildernessToo earlyPeak 2 Nov best 1 to 4 Nov
- Burden Falls WildernessToo earlyPeak 2 Nov best 1 to 4 Nov
- Bay Creek WildernessToo earlyPeak 2 Nov best 1 to 4 Nov
- La Rue-Pine Hills Scenic AreaToo earlyPeak 2 Nov best 1 to 4 Nov
- Cypress Creek National Wildlife RefugeToo earlyPeak 3 Nov best 2 to 5 Nov
When to go
Across 102 counties, peak color is forecast to arrive first in McHenry County around Oct 17 and last in Alexander County around Nov 3. Most of the state peaks near Oct 26.
Each date is the middle of the four days we’d aim a trip at, and each place page names them. We score the model against 13 long-running forest monitoring sites in this part of the country and publish what it got wrong.
This autumn is running 6 days late in Illinois. September has run warmer than the 1991 to 2020 normal so far, and the dates above already include that. It’s a real signal but a modest one: temperature explains under a tenth of how much peak color moves year to year.
Early-to-mid October in the north, late October in the Shawnee is how Illinois is usually described.
What actually turns
The Shawnee Hills of southern Illinois produce surprisingly intense color, with sugar maples blazing orange above sandstone bluffs and oaks turning deep burgundy across the ridges.
- Sugar Maple
- Red Oak
- White Oak
- Hickory
- Sweetgum
Starved Rock State Park along the Illinois River is the most popular fall destination, but the Garden of the Gods area in the Shawnee National Forest is more spectacular.
Every county, by peak week
Latitude does most of the work here: color moves south at about two days per degree, so the north of the state turns a week or more ahead of the south.
Boone, Carroll, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage, Jo Daviess, Kane, Kendall, Lake, Lee, McHenry, Ogle, Stephenson, Will, Winnebago
Adams, Brown, Bureau, Cass, Champaign, Christian, Clark, Coles, De Witt, Douglas, Edgar, Ford, Fulton, Greene, Grundy, Hancock, Henderson, Henry, Iroquois, Kankakee, Knox, LaSalle, Livingston, Logan, Macon, Macoupin, Marshall, Mason, McDonough, McLean, Menard, Mercer, Montgomery, Morgan, Moultrie, Peoria, Piatt, Pike, Putnam, Rock Island, Sangamon, Schuyler, Scott, Shelby, Stark, Tazewell, Vermilion, Warren, Whiteside, Woodford
Alexander, Bond, Calhoun, Clay, Clinton, Crawford, Cumberland, Edwards, Effingham, Fayette, Franklin, Gallatin, Hamilton, Hardin, Jackson, Jasper, Jefferson, Jersey, Johnson, Lawrence, Madison, Marion, Massac, Monroe, Perry, Pope, Pulaski, Randolph, Richland, Saline, St. Clair, Union, Wabash, Washington, Wayne, White, Williamson
Every date on this site is a forecast: a model corrected by ground reports, carrying a measured error, published in full. Check conditions with the land manager before you travel. Last reviewed September 2026. Open the live map