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Grassroots· State conservation

Idaho Conservation League

“To protect the wild places, clean water, and wildlife that make Idaho home.”

Home groundBoise, ID
Founded1973
KindGrassroots 501(c)(3)
Led byBrad Smith

Give to them ↗Every way to help ↓

The origin

How they started

The Idaho Conservation League was founded in 1973 by a group that included former state senator Mary Lou Reed, growing into a statewide voice with roughly 30,000 members across all 44 counties. It works to protect Idaho’s public lands, clean water, and wildlife, from alpine lakes to wild rivers. Early on it helped pass land-use planning reform through the 1974 Sunshine Act, approved by 78% of voters. Based in Boise, it stays active on mining, forests, and wilderness.

Every year they sign one sentence and file it with the federal government: “ICL'S MISSION IS TO CREATE A CONSERVATION COMMUNITY AND PRAGMATIC, ENDURING SOLUTIONS THAT PROTECT AND RESTORE THE AIR YOU BREATHE, THE WATER YOU DRINK, AND THE LAND AND WILDLIFE YOU LOVE.”

Where the money went, FY2025

The work, and what it cost

Guarding the water

$628K

ICL PARTNERS WITH TRIBES, LOCAL COMMUNITIES, AND REGIONAL ORGANIZATIONS TO RECOVER IDAHO’S WILD SALMON AND STEELHEAD.

Including $32,150 granted onward, most of it $30,000 to Nez Perce Tribe.

Read it as they filed it
RECOVERING IDAHO'S WILD SALMON AND STEELHEAD: ICL PARTNERS WITH TRIBES, LOCAL COMMUNITIES, AND REGIONAL ORGANIZATIONS TO RECOVER IDAHO'S WILD SALMON AND STEELHEAD. WE BUILD PUBLIC SUPPORT FOR REMOVING THE FOUR LOWER SNAKE RIVER DAMS AND ADVANCE INTERIM CONSERVATION MEASURES TO PREVENT THESE ICONIC FISH FROM GOING EXTINCT WHILE LONG-TERM SOLUTIONS ARE PURSUED.

IRS Form 990 Part III, fiscal year 2025, signed under penalty of perjury.

Keeping the wild alive

$498K

ICL ADVOCATES FOR THE SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF IDAHO’S PUBLIC LANDS AND THE FISH AND WILDLIFE THAT DEPEND ON THEM.

Including $1,000 granted onward.

Read it as they filed it
PROTECTING IDAHO'S PUBLIC LANDS: ICL ADVOCATES FOR THE SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF IDAHO'S PUBLIC LANDS AND THE FISH AND WILDLIFE THAT DEPEND ON THEM. OUR STAFF ENGAGE COMMUNITIES, STAKEHOLDERS, AND AGENCY ADMINISTRATORS ACROSS THE STATE TO ENSURE THAT FORESTS, RANGELANDS, WILDLIFE HABITAT, AND RECREATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES ON FEDERAL LANDS ARE MANAGED RESPONSIBLY. WE ALSO PROMOTE THE CONSERVATION OF NATIVE SPECIES SUCH AS SAGE GROUSE, GRIZZLY BEARS, WOLVERINES, BISON, AND BULL TROUT.

IRS Form 990 Part III, fiscal year 2025, signed under penalty of perjury.

Bringing people into the fight

$254K

ICL WORKS TO REDUCE IDAHO’S CONTRIBUTION TO THE GLOBAL CLIMATE CRISIS BY ADVOCATING FOR CLEANER, CHEAPER ENERGY SOURCES SUCH AS WIND, SOLAR, AND GEOTHERMAL POWER.

Read it as they filed it
CONFRONTING CLIMATE CHANGE: ICL WORKS TO REDUCE IDAHO'S CONTRIBUTION TO THE GLOBAL CLIMATE CRISIS BY ADVOCATING FOR CLEANER, CHEAPER ENERGY SOURCES SUCH AS WIND, SOLAR, AND GEOTHERMAL POWER. WE ENGAGE IN LAND-USE AND ENERGY POLICY DECISIONS TO SUPPORT RESPONSIBLE SITING OF RENEWABLE ENERGY AND TRANSMISSION PROJECTS, AND WE ADVOCATE FOR A WESTERN ENERGY MARKET THAT LOWERS ELECTRICITY COSTS AND EXPANDS ACCESS TO RENEWABLE RESOURCES ACROSS THE REGION.

IRS Form 990 Part III, fiscal year 2025, signed under penalty of perjury.

Guarding the water

$196K

ICL WORKED TO MAKE THE SNAKE RIVER ACROSS SOUTHERN IDAHO SAFE, FISHABLE AND SWIMMABLE AGAIN, WORKED TO ENSURE THE ENFORCEMENT OF REGULATED DISCHARGES AND REDUCE THE AMOUNT OF UNREGULATED AGRICULTURAL SURFACE RUNOFF AND N...

Read it as they filed it
SNAKE RIVER, NORTH IDAHO LAKES AND WATER: ICL WORKED TO MAKE THE SNAKE RIVER ACROSS SOUTHERN IDAHO SAFE, FISHABLE AND SWIMMABLE AGAIN, WORKED TO ENSURE THE ENFORCEMENT OF REGULATED DISCHARGES AND REDUCE THE AMOUNT OF UNREGULATED AGRICULTURAL SURFACE RUNOFF AND NITRATE-LADEN GROUNDWATER DISCHARGES TO THE SNAKE RIVER, WORKED TO CREATE A FRAMEWORK FOR A JOINT STATE/FEDERAL/TRIBAL/PRIVATE BASIN-WIDE TERRESTRIAL AND AQUATIC RESTORATION PLAN. WE ENGAGED IN A PROGRAM TO MONITOR THE HEALTH OF NORTHERN IDAHO LAKES AND RIVERS, AND ENCOURAGE POLICY THAT PROTECTS WATER QUALITY.

IRS Form 990 Part III, fiscal year 2025, signed under penalty of perjury.

Follow the dollar

74 cents of every dollar goes to the work

74¢
74¢ the work15¢ keeping the lights on11¢ finding the next member

Read it as a snapshot, not a scorecard. Splits move year to year with grants and campaigns, and healthy shops live all across this range.

Backed on the record by Pew Charitable Trusts, Wilburforce Foundation, William & Flora Hewlett Foundation and 2 others, latest filing FY25.

$2,144,447 programs, $422,472 management, $328,267 fundraising. Form 990, FY2025.

The people

Who does the work

37paid staff
343volunteers last year
15board members
53years on the ground
Brad SmithInterim Executive DirectorSigned the 2026 federal filing as Interim Executive Director

Took the helm from Justin Hayes, who drew $125,950 in the final year on file.

Jim DewittBoard ChairVolunteer, 10 hrs a week, $0

Chairs the 15-member board.

Honesty note: leadership comes from each year’s federal filing, so it can run a year behind. This one caught a changing of the guard in the act: the FY2025 officer table lists Justin Hayes, the return itself is signed by Brad Smith. Orgs that claim their page can update it same-day. Work at ICL? Claim this page.

Those 343 volunteers are people who decided this ground was theirs to defend. If ICL is fighting for your place too, the matchmaker will find your way in.

Make it 344

The record

The court record

14 years of filings

Total revenue by fiscal year, as filed. Point at the line for any year.

$2M$4M$3.4M FY2520112025
Total revenue by fiscal year
YearRevenue
2011$1,398,710
2012$1,476,146
2013$1,589,126
2014$1,890,184
2015$2,511,602
2016$2,804,331
2017$2,495,091
2018$1,985,159
2019$2,799,632
2020$2,171,747
2021$3,124,816
2022$3,577,511
2023$4,455,535
2025$3,356,365

From $1.4M in 2011 to $3.4M in FY25, across 14 public filings.

Fights alongside Advocates for the West (5 shared cases), Center for Biological Diversity (2 shared cases), American Rivers (1 shared case), Defenders of Wildlife (1 shared case) and Earthjustice (1 shared case) and 6 more. Same case, same side, on the federal docket.

The record

On the Hill

Idaho Conservation League has hired federal lobbyists: 5 filings from 2019 to 2020. The filings, at the Senate.

Most filed on natural resources.

Their ground

The places they defend

See every threatened place on one map, and who stands for each.

Where and what
Federal landsU.S. Forest Service · Bureau of Land Management · National Park Service
Active inIdaho
Who writes the rules where they work

The Idaho congressional delegation averages 4 of 100 on public lands. See the full scorecard

More groups in Idaho

Ways in

How to help

Stand with Idaho Conservation League

53 years on the ground, 343 volunteers, 2 live lawsuits, 74 cents of every dollar on the line. That is who is holding it. There is room for one more.

Sources and methodFinancials, headcounts, and program text: IRS Form 990, FY2025 and 13 prior filings via ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer, EIN 82-6042478. Leadership and compensation: Form 990 Part VII and the return’s signature block, FY2025 filing. Grantees: Schedule I, same filing. Court record: CourtListener dockets in the MTJP litigation database (2 linked cases: 2 active). Allies: co-litigation edges derived from the same dockets, same case and same side. Funders: the funders’ own returns (Schedule I and 990-PF Part XV) via ProPublica, names and years only. Lobbying: Senate LDA filings naming ICL as client or registrant, read from the MTJP LDA corpus. Place links: MTJP editorial curation with per-link sources. Org-reported figures are always labeled. Data verified as of 2026-09-23. Nothing on this page is pay-to-play.