
Comments closed September 21 · decided
Salvage logging after the Akawa Butte Fire on the Deschutes National Forest
U.S. Forest Service · Akawa Butte Fire, Deschutes National Forest
- What
- On October 7 the Forest Service signed its decision on Akawa Butte: commercial salvage went from 3,587 acres in the proposal to 1,570, and temporary road from 3.05 miles to about 0.3. Comment letters came from 322 people and organizations.
- Where
- Akawa Butte Fire, Deschutes National Forest, OR
- How much
- The project covers 10,080 acres of the Akawa Butte Fire just north of Sisters.
- Decided
- Comments closed September 21, 2026. The decision is on file: Akawa Butte Fire Recovery FONSI. Open it ↗Date from Forest Service CARA comment page ↗, read October 29, 2026.
Where these four lines come from
- WhatOur plain-English read of the Forest Service project page ↗. Check it against the agency’s own words under Case.
- WhereThe places and states the project page names, as PLAN read them.
- How muchThe first sentence of our What’s at risk read of the notice; the whole read is under Case.
- DecidedSeptember 21, 2026, from Forest Service CARA comment page, the notice text ↗: “requested through 9/21/2026 11:59:59 PM (Pacific Standard Time)”. Read October 29, 2026. The decision document is the one on file in PLAN’s record.
- Read from PLAN’s record November 10, 2026.
What the proposal said, and what the decision did
Temporary road construction and removal
Treatment Acres Table ↗ and Summary of Changes from Public Comment to Final Project Activities ↗
Proposed
3.05 milesDecided
approximately 0.3 milesTimber volume the project would authorize
Akawa Butte Fire Recovery Proposed Action ↗ and APPENDIX B: PROPOSED ACTION ↗
Proposed
about 12 million board feetDecided
about 8 million board feet
Unreviewed · Source: Decision notice, Akawa Butte Fire Recovery FONSI ↗
Did the agency answer?
PLAN found 6 issues in the agency’s analysis.
Each issue against the decision not yet reviewed
PLAN’s match, not yet checked by a personThe document states that about 12 million board feet of timber will be authorized and that commercial salvage covers 3,587 acres, yet no site-specific environmental analysis is provided for the Akawa Butte Fire area.
The document states that about 12 million board feet of timber will be authorized and that commercial salvage covers 3,587 acres, yet no site-specific environmental analysis is provided for the Akawa Butte Fire area.
The agency relies entirely on a national programmatic Post-Fire Recovery EA rather than conducting any project-level NEPA analysis of actual site conditions, fire severity, soils, hydrology, or species populations on this specific landscape. The Treatment Acres Table shows 10,080 total acres affected, with 28,655 overlapping activity acres, yet no effects analysis, no alternatives analysis, and no mitigation rationale tied to local conditions appears anywhere in this document. The agency should prepare a project-specific EA or EIS that analyzes the actual environmental consequences of this specific project on this specific landscape.
A hole PLAN found in the agency’s own analysis
“Because anticipated effects of the proposed action are consistent with impacts already analyzed, and because the absence of action poses a greater risk of long-term losses, it is appropriate to rely on the Post-Fire Recovery EA’s analysis.”
The agency’s own words, Akawa Butte Fire Recovery FONSI ↗, Finding of No Significant Impact, page 2 · PLAN’s match, unchecked, an answer in part
PLAN found no answer, not yet checked by a personThe document exempts roadside hazard tree removal units entirely from snag retention requirements.
The document exempts roadside hazard tree removal units entirely from snag retention requirements.
PDC TES-15 states 'there are no retention requirements for roadside danger tree salvage,' yet roadside hazard mitigation covers 1,341 acres and 36.8 miles of open road. Cavity-nesting species and TES species that depend on snags are present in the fire area, as TES-14 and TES-15 acknowledge, but 1,341 acres of potential snag habitat gets zero retention standards with no analysis of cumulative snag loss across the project. The agency should analyze the cumulative effect of zero snag retention across all roadside units on cavity-nesting species populations and justify the blanket exemption or set minimum retention standards.
A hole PLAN found in the agency’s own analysis
PLAN’s match, not yet checked by a personThe temporary road activity card shows that the checkbox for 'Installing drainage features such as culverts' is unchecked, and the checkbox for 'Restore natural drainage patterns and watershed function by removing culverts or drainage structures' is also unchecked, yet the project authorizes 3.05 miles of new temporary road construction in a post-fire watershed where PDC H-10d expressly requires minimizing erosive effects through proper design and construction.
The temporary road activity card shows that the checkbox for 'Installing drainage features such as culverts' is unchecked, and the checkbox for 'Restore natural drainage patterns and watershed function by removing culverts or drainage structures' is also unchecked, yet the project authorizes 3.05 miles of new temporary road construction in a post-fire watershed where PDC H-10d expressly requires minimizing erosive effects through proper design and construction.
Leaving culverts and drainage restoration unchecked while operating in a hydrologically sensitive burned landscape is internally inconsistent. The agency should explain why drainage features are excluded from temporary road construction and removal on this project and analyze the erosion and sedimentation risk of that choice.
A hole PLAN found in the agency’s own analysis
“Temporary road construction was reduced from 3.05 miles in the original proposal to approximately 0.3 miles; a reduction of over 90 percent. This change was based, in part, about public and tribal concerns around noxious weed spread and big game forage.”
The agency’s own words, Akawa Butte Fire Recovery FONSI ↗, Proposed Action, page 2 · PLAN’s match, unchecked, an answer in part
PLAN found no answer, not yet checked by a personPDC TES-9 requires maintaining mixed stand conditions in burned areas, including retaining a well-distributed diversity of patch sizes and burned conditions, to support TES species habitat needs.
PDC TES-9 requires maintaining mixed stand conditions in burned areas, including retaining a well-distributed diversity of patch sizes and burned conditions, to support TES species habitat needs.
The proposed action removes trees up to 20 inches DBH across 3,587 acres of commercial salvage and 1,341 acres of roadside treatment using mechanical tracked harvesters and ground-based logging on 4,928 acres, yet the document contains no analysis of how patch diversity or structural heterogeneity will be maintained at any scale. No maps, no targets, and no monitoring requirements for patch retention appear anywhere in the document. The agency should provide a spatial analysis showing how the proposed harvest pattern maintains the diversity of patch sizes and burned conditions required by TES-9.
A hole PLAN found in the agency’s own analysis
PLAN’s match, not yet checked by a personPDC H-10a requires that cumulative detrimental soil effects from project implementation must at a minimum not exceed conditions prior to the planned activity, and that 80 percent of each activity area must retain acceptable productivity potential.
PDC H-10a requires that cumulative detrimental soil effects from project implementation must at a minimum not exceed conditions prior to the planned activity, and that 80 percent of each activity area must retain acceptable productivity potential.
The project authorizes landings at a rate of one per 10 to 15 acres, averaging one-half acre each, across 4,928 harvest acres, which implies roughly 330 to 490 landings totaling 165 to 245 acres of concentrated disturbance, yet no soil productivity analysis, no pre-activity detrimental soil condition baseline, and no cumulative soil impact calculation appears in the document. The agency should provide a site-specific soils analysis demonstrating that the 80 percent productivity threshold will be met across the project area given the combined footprint of landings, skid trails, and temporary roads.
A hole PLAN found in the agency’s own analysis
“Increases in detrimental soils condition for each proposed treatment type were estimated on a unit basis. Increase in detrimental soils condition was assumed to be a 2-10% based on past soils monitoring, proposed treatment type, and implementation of project design criteria.”
The agency’s own words, Akawa Butte Fire Recovery FONSI ↗, Determination of Analysis Reliance, page 7, Soils · PLAN’s match, unchecked, an answer in part
PLAN’s match, not yet checked by a personThe document states that the gray wolf is an ESA-listed endangered species subject to detailed denning-period PDCs under TES-19a and TES-19b, including a one-mile activity buffer around known dens from April 1 through July 15 and pre-project monitoring plans when the project occurs within an Akwa area and the homesite is unknown.
The document states that the gray wolf is an ESA-listed endangered species subject to detailed denning-period PDCs under TES-19a and TES-19b, including a one-mile activity buffer around known dens from April 1 through July 15 and pre-project monitoring plans when the project occurs within an Akwa area and the homesite is unknown.
The project covers 10,080 acres and will operate year-round, yet the document contains no disclosure of whether the project area falls within an Akwa, whether any wolf monitoring plan has been developed, whether any dens or rendezvous sites are known or suspected nearby, or how the agency will ensure operations cease if a den is discovered. The agency should disclose the wolf presence determination for the project area, identify whether a pre-project monitoring plan has been developed as required by TES-19a, and explain how the one-mile buffer will be implemented if operations proceed during the April 1 to July 15 denning period.
A hole PLAN found in the agency’s own analysis
“Gray wolf (ESA Endangered) is present in the project area, but project design criteria will keep any potential effects within a “may affect, not likely to adversely affect” determination.”
The agency’s own words, Akawa Butte Fire Recovery FONSI ↗, Determination of Analysis Reliance, page 11, Endangered Species Act · PLAN’s match, unchecked, an answer in part
PLAN's read: high threat
On October 7 the Forest Service signed its decision on Akawa Butte: commercial salvage went from 3,587 acres in the proposal to 1,570, and temporary road from 3.05 miles to about 0.3. Comment letters came from 322 people and organizations.
What’s at risk
If this goes through
Our plain-English read of the official notice ↗. Check it against the agency’s own words below.
The agency’s own analysis
What the notice says, and what it leaves out
The window has closed; the record of what was missing stays.
The agency says
“It is estimated the project will authorize about 12 million board feet (MMBF) of timber or other wood product removal.”
The document states that about 12 million board feet of timber will be authorized and that commercial salvage covers 3,587 acres, yet no site-specific environmental analysis is provided for the Akawa Butte Fire area.
The agency says
“There are no retention requirements for roadside danger tree salvage.”
The document exempts roadside hazard tree removal units entirely from snag retention requirements.
Activity Card: Temporary Roads – Construction and Removal ↗
The agency says
“Temporary road removal shall establish vegetative cover to reduce erosion and restore soil productivity and watershed function.”
The temporary road activity card shows that the checkbox for 'Installing drainage features such as culverts' is unchecked, and the checkbox for 'Restore natural drainage patterns and watershed function by removing culverts or drainage structures' is also unchecked, yet the project authorizes 3.05 miles of new temporary road construction in a post-fire watershed where PDC H-10d expressly requires minimizing erosive effects through proper design and construction.
The agency says
“Maintain mixed stand conditions in some portions of areas burned, including retaining a well-distributed diversity of patch sizes and burned conditions.”
PDC TES-9 requires maintaining mixed stand conditions in burned areas, including retaining a well-distributed diversity of patch sizes and burned conditions, to support TES species habitat needs.
The agency says
“The cumulative detrimental effects from project implementation and restoration must, at a minimum, not exceed the conditions prior to the planned activity and should move toward a net improvement in soil quality.”
PDC H-10a requires that cumulative detrimental soil effects from project implementation must at a minimum not exceed conditions prior to the planned activity, and that 80 percent of each activity area must retain acceptable productivity potential.
The agency says
“All activities associated with a proposed action, including noise and smoke-generating activity, will be restricted within one mile of a known den or rendezvous site from April 1 through July 15.”
The document states that the gray wolf is an ESA-listed endangered species subject to detailed denning-period PDCs under TES-19a and TES-19b, including a one-mile activity buffer around known dens from April 1 through July 15 and pre-project monitoring plans when the project occurs within an Akwa area and the homesite is unknown.
In the agency’s own words
The project proposes post-fire recovery activities within the footprint of the Akawa Butte Fire. The proposed treatments within the Akawa Butte Fire Recovery include commercial salvage, roadside danger tree removal and reforestation.
The groups on this fight
4 groups predicted likely to care in Oregon
Predicted likely to care is a guess from the group's sourced work in Oregon, with no link to this decision. Give straight to them; nothing routes through us.
- Cascadia Wildlands
Predicted likely to care · a guess
Western Oregon O&C Lands, Oregon: Serial litigant against western Oregon BLM logging, from the 2016 management plan challenge to the current round of timber sale suits.
- Crag Law Center
Predicted likely to care · a guess
Western Oregon O&C Lands, Oregon: Counsel of record for the conservation groups fighting BLM logging across the O&C forests.
- Oregon Natural Desert Association
Predicted likely to care · a guess
McDermitt Caldera, Oregon: Anchors the McDermitt Caldera Coalition on the Oregon side and fought the BLM's December 2025 approval of the Jindalee/HiTech lithium exploration project through the permitting process.
- Oregon Wild
Predicted likely to care · a guess
Western Oregon O&C Lands, Oregon: Its attorneys, with Cascadia Wildlands and Crag Law Center, represent the groups challenging BLM's Blue and Gold old-growth logging project in the Coast Range.
Every group above is on STAND for Public Lands, with its court record, its filings and who backs it.
Who signs it
PLAN hasn’t read a signer into its record for this fight. The decision on file carries the signature: Akawa Butte Fire Recovery FONSI ↗.
The ground
The window has closed, so there’s no watch to set on it here.
The photograph on this page: Deschutes National Forest, Oregon. More Than Just Parks.
In court on this ground
One court case is over Deschutes National Forest. The newest is first.
Docket closed · no date on file
The court closed the docket. We don’t hold its entries yet.
Who holds the vote
PLAN’s record doesn’t tie a member of Congress to this fight yet. The scorecard grades the votes and bills that decide public lands; nothing joins a vote or a bill to this decision, so there’s no member to name here without guessing.
See how your members vote ↗Forest ServiceWe track this on the agency’s own system of record, where most on-the-ground decisions live.
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